Lexique et définitions
TEST
- b
Bar tack
A bar tack is a very dense and tight stitch, usually made by machine in a short back-and-forth...Broken Twill
A twill weave with alternating diagonal directions, originally designed to reduce fabric...
- c
Chain stitch
A strong and elastic looped stitch performed by specific machines (such as Union Special)....Coin pocket
The small fifth pocket inside the right front pocket of jeans, originally designed to hold a...
- f
Fade
The gradual fading and distressing of jeans over time and washing. This natural process gives...
- l
Left Hand Twill
Diagonal weave with lines running from bottom right to top left. Less common than RHT, it offers...Leg Twist
The leg twist is a natural phenomenon mostly seen on selvedge jeans , where the outer seam...
- n
Natural indigo
Blue pigment extracted from the indigo plant through fermentation. Unlike synthetic dyes, it...Neppy
Denim containing small white knots or flecks visible on the fabric surface. These neps result...
- o
One wash
Denim washed once at the factory to fix the size and slightly soften the fabric. This treatment...
- p
Peek-a-boo
A small design detail visible only inside a pocket, often the coin pocket. It usually refers to...
- r
Raw denim
Unwashed and untreated denim fabric after construction. It is stiff at first but molds to the...Right Hand Twill
Diagonal weave pattern where the twill lines run from bottom left to top right. It is the most...Rope dyeing
A dyeing technique where warp yarns are twisted into ropes before being repeatedly dipped into...Roping
The roping effect is a raised, spiral visual effect that appears around the hems of jeans,...
- s
Sanforized
Industrial process that pre-shrinks the denim fabric to limit shrinkage after washing....Selvedge
A selvedge jean refers to a pair of jeans made from denim woven on traditional shuttle looms...Selvedge ID
"Selvedge" comes from "self-edge", meaning a self-finished edge with no cutting or overlocking....Shuttle loom
An old-fashioned weaving machine where a shuttle passes the weft thread back and forth across...Slubby
Describes denim with visible irregularities and thicker spots in the yarn (called slubs). These...
- t
- u
Unsanforized
Raw denim that hasn’t undergone pre-shrinking, resulting in significant shrinkage after the...
- w
Weight
Measurement of fabric weight expressed in ounces per square yard (oz/yd²). The higher the...